Mercedes-Benz G-Class · 1st generation W463

W463

The Geländewagen becomes a luxury icon.

Production
1990–2018
Built
59,971
Drivetrain
Permanent 4×4
Body
2/3/5-door, cabriolet
Top model
G 65 AMG
Mercedes-Benz G-Class (W463)

Introduced in April 1990, the W463 transformed the Geländewagen from a utilitarian off-roader into a permanent four-wheel-drive luxury SUV — ABS, three locking differentials, and a wood-trimmed cabin that rivalled the S-Class.

Over 28 years it accumulated the widest engine range ever fitted to a single Mercedes-Benz model series — four to twelve cylinders, naturally aspirated, turbo, supercharged and twin-turbo — while AMG variants from the G 55 to the G 65 turned it into a celebrity status symbol, especially after the official US launch in 2002.

Body styles spanned short-wheelbase two- and three-door wagons, long-wheelbase five-doors, cabriolet and numerous specials (500 GE, 6×6, 4×4², G 650 Landaulet); production ended in 2018 when the ground-up second-generation W463 entered series build at Magna Steyr in Graz.

W463 interior
Wood, leather and COMAND — a long way from the hose-out cabin of the W460.

Every model.

Key series across 1990–2018 — from the early GE/GD fours and sixes to the twin-turbo G 63 and G 65 AMG — identified by chassis and engine codes where published.

ModelloModel yearTelaioMotoreCambioTotale
200 GE / G 2001990–1994463.220102.965incluso sopra
230 GE / G 2301990–1995463.224102.989incluso sopra
300 GE / G 3001990–1994463.227103.987incluso sopra
250 GD1990–1992463.324602.931incluso sopra
300 GD / G 300 D1990–1994463.327603.931incluso sopra
G 3201994–1997463.230104.996incluso sopra
G 3201997–2006463.244112.945incluso sopra
500 GE1993–1994463.228117.9652,806
G 5001998–2008463.241113.9654,438
G 5502008–2015463.248M2739,141
G 500 / G 5502015–2018463.234M176incluso sopra
G 55 AMG2001–2004463.241M113 E55incluso sopra
G 55 AMG Kompressor2004–2012463.271113.993incluso sopra
G 63 AMG2012–2018463.273M157incluso sopra
G 65 AMG2012–2018463.275M279incluso sopra
G 270 CDI2002–2006463.323OM6122,123
G 320 CDI / G 350 d2006–2018463.340OM642incluso sopra
G 400 CDI2001–2006463.333OM6284,147

* Il dato di produzione pubblicato copre tutte le serie di quel modello; la fonte non lo scompone ulteriormente.

722.6x 5-speed automatic722.9x 7G-Tronic 7-speed automatic
W463 side profile
The long-wheelbase five-door that defined the civilian G-Class for a generation.

Year by year.

Nearly three decades of facelifts, engines and special editions. These are the milestones that matter when dating a first-generation W463.

  1. 1990
    • W463 debuts: permanent four-wheel drive, ABS, three locking differentials and a wood-trimmed luxury cabin; early engines carried over from the W460.
  2. 1994
    • Renamed G-Class with G-prefix model names; G 320 replaces G 300; driver airbag; manual transmission dropped from the civilian range.
  3. 1997
    • Inline sixes give way to the M112 V6; G 500 V8 returns to the catalogue; dual front airbags.
  4. 2002
    • Official US launch (G 500 and G 55 AMG); clear-lens lighting and updated COMAND.
  5. 2006
    • G 320 CDI (OM642) replaces G 270 CDI and G 400 CDI.
  6. 2007
    • Major facelift: bi-xenon headlamps, tire-pressure monitoring, reversing camera; 7G-Tronic on the G 500.
  7. 2012
    • G 63 AMG (M157 biturbo) and G 65 AMG (M279 V12) join; ML-derived interior redesign.
  8. 2015
    • G 500 / G 550 switch to the M176 4.0-liter biturbo V8; G 500 4×4² special.
  9. 2018
    • First-generation W463 production ends; second-generation W463 enters series build at Graz.
W463 rear three-quarter view
Spare-wheel carrier and upright tailgate — unchanged in silhouette, refined in every detail.

Four cylinders to a twin-turbo V12.

The widest engine range ever fitted to one Mercedes-Benz series — petrol and diesel, from the early M102 four to the M279 V12 of the G 65 AMG.

M112

V6
  • 112.9453.2 L · 3,199 cc

    218 PS

    160 kW · 215 hp a 5,600 giri/min

    300 N·m

    221 lb·ft a 2,800 giri/min

M113

V8
  • 113.9655.0 L · 4,966 cc

    296 PS

    218 kW · 292 hp a 5,500 giri/min

    456 N·m

    336 lb·ft a 2,800 giri/min

  • 113.9935.4 L · 5,439 cc

    476 PS

    350 kW · 469 hp a 6,100 giri/min

    700 N·m

    516 lb·ft a 2,650 giri/min

M273

V8
  • M2735.5 L · 5,461 cc

    387 PS

    285 kW · 382 hp a 6,000 giri/min

    530 N·m

    391 lb·ft a 2,800 giri/min

M176

V8 biturbo
  • M1764.0 L · 3,982 cc

    421 PS

    310 kW · 416 hp a 5,250 giri/min

    610 N·m

    450 lb·ft a 2,250 giri/min

M157

V8 biturbo
  • M1575.5 L · 5,461 cc

    571 PS

    420 kW · 563 hp a 5,500 giri/min

    800 N·m

    590 lb·ft a 1,700 giri/min

M279

V12 biturbo
  • M2796.0 L · 5,980 cc

    630 PS

    463 kW · 621 hp a 4,800 giri/min

    1000 N·m

    738 lb·ft a 2,300 giri/min

OM642

V6 diesel
  • OM6423.0 L · 2,987 cc

    245 PS

    180 kW · 241 hp a 3,600 giri/min

    600 N·m

    443 lb·ft a 1,600 giri/min