Mercedes-Benz SL-Class Roadster · 3rd generation SL

R107

One shape, eighteen years, four engines deep.

Production
1971–1989
Built
237,287
Body
2-door roadster
Top model
560 SL
Mercedes-Benz SL-Class Roadster (R107)

Introduced in 1971 to replace the "Pagoda," the R107 became Mercedes-Benz’s longest-running SL — one silhouette carried from the six-cylinder 280 SL to the V8-powered 560 SL across eighteen model years.

Under a body that barely changed, the range moved through three engine families: the inline-six M110, the small-block V8 M116, and the larger-block V8 M117 — each identified by its own chassis, engine and transmission codes as displacement grew from 2.8 to 5.6 liters and emissions rules reshaped the lineup market by market.

Mercedes-Benz built 237,287 roadsters over the run — part of a wider 300,175-unit chassis-107 family that also included the fixed-roof SLC coupé — making the R107 the best-selling SL of its time and the benchmark its successor, the R129, had to beat.

R107 interior
The R107 cabin, largely unchanged in layout across its eighteen-year production run.

Every model.

Sixteen model rows across 1971–1989 — from the inline-six 280 SL to the 5.6-liter 560 SL, each identified by its chassis, engine and transmission numbers.

MalliMallivuodetValmistettuAlustaMoottoriVaihteistoYhteensä
280 SL1974–197608.1974–02.1976107.042110.982722.103 · 722.11225,436
280 SL1976–198102.1976–10.1981107.042110.986722.103 · 722.112sisältyy yllä olevaan
280 SL1981–198510.1981–08.1985107.042110.990722.103 · 722.112sisältyy yllä olevaan
300 SL1985–198909.1985–08.1989107.041103.98213,742
350 SL1971–197604.1971–02.1976107.043116.982722.002 · 722.20115,304
350 SL1976–198002.1976–03.1980107.043116.984722.002 · 722.201sisältyy yllä olevaan
350 SL 4.5197207.1971–1972107.044117.982722.001 · 722.004sisältyy yllä olevaan
380 SL198105.1980–10.1981107.045116.96053,200
380 SL1982–198510.1981–10.1985107.045116.962sisältyy yllä olevaan
420 SL1985–198911.1985–08.1989107.047116.9642,148
450 SL1973–197607.1971–11.1975107.044117.982722.001 · 722.00466,298
450 SL1976–198011.1975–11.1980107.044117.985722.001 · 722.004sisältyy yllä olevaan
500 SL1980–198104.1980–10.1981107.046117.96011,812
500 SL1981–198510.1981–09.1985107.046117.960sisältyy yllä olevaan
500 SL1985–198909.1985–08.1989107.046117.964sisältyy yllä olevaan
560 SL1986–198909.1985–08.1989107.048117.96749,347

* Julkaistu tuotantoluku kattaa kyseisen mallin kaikki sarjat; lähde ei erittele sitä tarkemmin.

722x Automatic transmission
R107 side profile
The R107’s low, wide profile stayed recognizable from the 280 SL to the 560 SL.

Year by year.

Two major facelifts and nearly two decades of running changes shaped the R107 — from the oil-crisis six to the North American 560 SL.

  1. 1971
    • Series production began with the 3.5-liter M116-powered 350 SL.
    • A folding fabric roof and detachable hardtop were standard.
  2. 1973
    • The 450 SL added the 4.5-liter M117 V8.
    • North American 4.5-liter cars changed from 350 SL to 450 SL badging for model year 1973.
  3. 1974
    • The 280 SL joined the range with a fuel-injected 2.8-liter M110 straight-six.
  4. 1976
    • Bosch K-Jetronic began replacing D-Jetronic on the V8 models.
  5. 1980
    • A four-speed automatic replaced the three-speed unit.
    • The cabin and steering wheel were updated to match the contemporary S-Class.
    • An aluminum bonnet and front spoiler provided exterior dating cues.
    • The 380 SL replaced the 350 SL.
    • The 500 SL became the new flagship.
    • Anti-lock brakes became optional.
  6. 1981
    • The “Energy Concept” update raised compression on the 380 SL and 500 SL.
    • Revised cam timing and shorter axle ratios reduced fuel consumption.
    • Electronic idle control accompanied the engine update.
  7. 1982
    • A driver airbag became optional.
  8. 1985
    • The September facelift introduced 15-inch wheels.
    • Revised front suspension accompanied the facelift.
    • The M103-powered 300 SL replaced the 280 SL.
    • The 420 SL replaced the 380 SL.
    • The 500 SL gained KE-Jetronic and electronic ignition.
    • The 560 SL joined the North American, Australian and Japanese ranges for model year 1986.
    • Anti-lock brakes became standard for model year 1986.
  9. 1989
    • The final R107 was built on 4 August.
    • Roadster production closed at 237,287 cars.
R107 rear three-quarter view
Broad taillights and twin exhausts mark the V8-powered cars of the later 107 range.

From straight-six to V8.

Two engine families are documented for the R107: the M110 inline-six and the M116 V8, spanning 2.7 to 4.2 liters of displacement.

M110

Inline-6
  • 110.982 2.7 L · 2,746 cc

    185 PS

    136 kW · 182 hv / 6,000 r/min

    238 N·m

    176 lb·ft / 4,500 r/min

  • 110.986 2.7 L · 2,746 cc

    185 PS

    136 kW · 182 hv / 5,800 r/min

    240 N·m

    177 lb·ft / 4,500 r/min

M116

V8
  • 116.982 3.5 L · 3,499 cc

    200 PS

    147 kW · 197 hv / 5,800 r/min

    286 N·m

    211 lb·ft / 4,000 r/min

  • 116.984 3.5 L · 3,499 cc

    200 PS

    147 kW · 197 hv / 5,800 r/min

    286 N·m

    211 lb·ft / 4,000 r/min

  • 116.960 3.8 L · 3,818 cc

    218 PS

    160 kW · 215 hv / 5,500 r/min

    299 N·m

    221 lb·ft / 4,000 r/min

  • 116.962 3.8 L · 3,818 cc

    218 PS

    160 kW · 215 hv / 5,500 r/min

    299 N·m

    221 lb·ft / 4,000 r/min

  • 116.964 4.2 L · 4,196 cc

    218 PS

    160 kW · 215 hv / 5,200 r/min

    324 N·m

    239 lb·ft / 4,000 r/min

M103

Inline-6
  • 103.982 3.0 L · 2,962 cc

    188 PS

    138 kW · 185 hv / 5,700 r/min

    255 N·m

    188 lb·ft / 4,400 r/min

M117

V8
  • 117.960 5.0 L · 4,973 cc

    240 PS

    177 kW · 237 hv / 5,000 r/min

    402 N·m

    296 lb·ft / 3,200 r/min

  • 117.964 5.0 L · 4,973 cc

    245 PS

    180 kW · 242 hv / 4,750 r/min

    392 N·m

    289 lb·ft / 3,750 r/min

  • 117.967 5.5 L · 5,547 cc

    230 PS

    170 kW · 227 hv / 4,750 r/min

    373 N·m

    275 lb·ft / 3,250 r/min

  • 117.982 4.5 L · 4,520 cc

    225 PS

    165 kW · 222 hv / 5,000 r/min

    378 N·m

    279 lb·ft / 3,000 r/min

  • 117.985 4.5 L · 4,520 cc

    217 PS

    160 kW · 214 hv / 5,000 r/min

    360 N·m

    266 lb·ft / 3,250 r/min