Mercedes-Benz Engine
M117
The Mercedes-Benz M117 is a SOHC V8 gasoline piston engine.
- Years
- 1971–1992
- Configuration
- V8
- Fuel
- Gasoline
- Top power
- 299 PS

Mercedes-Benz’s longest-running V8 — from cast iron to Alusil, 4.5 liters to 5.6, and every SL from the 450 to the 560.
Introduced in 1971 as a longer-stroke sibling of the M116, the M117 debuted in the W108/W109 280 SE 4.5 and 300 SEL 4.5 for North America, then powered the R107 450 SL, the C107 450 SLC and the W116 450 SE/SEL. Bosch continuous injection, one cam per bank, two valves per cylinder. In 1978 the cast-iron block gave way to Alusil alloy; displacement grew to 5.0 liters for the 500 SL/SEC and finally to 5,547 cc for the 560 — badged 5.6 in honor of round numbers.
For nearly two decades the M117 was Stuttgart’s big eight, culminating in the high-compression European 560 at 299 PS. AMG’s four-valve heads on late 5.6s previewed the DOHC M119 that replaced it from 1989; the last M117s left the line in the early 1990s.
Versions.
Every factory version of the M117.
| Version | Displacement | Bore × Stroke | Compression | Power | Torque |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 117.981 | 4,520 cc | 92 × 85 mm | 8.8 | 147 kW (197 hp; 200 PS) at 5,000 rpm | 370 N·m (273 lb·ft) at 3,000 rpm |
| 117.982 | 4,520 cc | 92 × 85 mm | 8.8 | 165 kW (221 hp; 224 PS) at 5,000 rpm | 378 N·m (279 lb·ft) at 3,000 rpm |
| 117.983 | 4,520 cc | 92 × 85 mm | 8.8 | 165 kW (221 hp; 224 PS) at 5,000 rpm | 378 N·m (279 lb·ft) at 3,000 rpm |
| 117.984 | 4,520 cc | 92 × 85 mm | 8.8 | 165 kW (221 hp; 224 PS) at 5,000 rpm | 378 N·m (279 lb·ft) at 3,000 rpm |
| 117.985 | 4,520 cc | 92 × 85 mm | 8.8 | 160 kW (215 hp; 218 PS) at 5,000 rpm | 360 N·m (266 lb·ft) at 3,250 rpm |
| 117.961 | 4,973 cc | 96.5 × 85 mm | 9.2 | 180 kW (241 hp; 245 PS) at 5,200 rpm | 400 N·m (295 lb·ft) at 3,750 rpm |
| 117.963 | 4,973 cc | 96.5 × 85 mm | 9.2 | 170 kW (228 hp; 231 PS) at 5,200 rpm | 405 N·m (299 lb·ft) at 3,750 rpm |
| 117.965 | 4,973 cc | 96.5 × 85 mm | 10 | 195 kW (261 hp; 265 PS) at 5,200 rpm | 405 N·m (299 lb·ft) at 4,000 rpm |
| 117.967 | 5,547 cc | 96.5 × 94.8 mm | 9 | 169 kW (227 hp; 230 PS) at 4,750 rpm | 378 N·m (279 lb·ft) at 3,250 rpm |
| 117.968 | 5,547 cc | 96.5 × 94.8 mm | 10 | 220 kW (295 hp; 299 PS) at 5,200 rpm | 455 N·m (336 lb·ft) at 3,750 rpm |
Applications.
Every model powered by the M117.
- 1979 Mercedes-Benz C111-IV Coupé
- 1973 Mercedes-Benz 350 SLC 4.5 Coupé C107
- 1973–1976 Mercedes-Benz 450 SLC Coupé C107
- 1976–1977 Mercedes-Benz 450 SLC Coupé C107
- 1978–1980 Mercedes-Benz 450 SLC Coupé C107
- 1980 Mercedes-Benz 450 SLC 5.0 Coupé C107
- 1980–1981 Mercedes-Benz 500 SLC Coupé C107
- 1981–1985 Mercedes-Benz 500 SEC Coupé C126
- 1986–1991 Mercedes-Benz 500 SEC Coupé C126
- 1986–1991 Mercedes-Benz 560 SEC Coupé C126
- 1972 Mercedes-Benz 350 SL 4.5 Roadster R107
- 1973–1976 Mercedes-Benz 450 SL Roadster R107
- 1977–1980 Mercedes-Benz 450 SL Roadster R107
- 1980–1981 Mercedes-Benz 500 SL Roadster R107
- 1982–1985 Mercedes-Benz 500 SL Roadster R107
- 1986–1989 Mercedes-Benz 500 SL Roadster R107
- 1986–1989 Mercedes-Benz 560 SL Roadster R107
- 1974–1975 Mercedes-Benz 450 SEL LWB W116
- 1976–1980 Mercedes-Benz 450 SEL LWB W116
- 1980–1981 Mercedes-Benz 500 SEL LWB W126
- 1982–1985 Mercedes-Benz 500 SEL LWB W126
- 1986–1992 Mercedes-Benz 500 SEL LWB W126
- 1986–1992 Mercedes-Benz 560 SEL LWB W126
- 1971–1972 Mercedes-Benz 280 SE 4.5 Sedan W108
- 1971–1972 Mercedes-Benz 280 SEL 4.5 Sedan W108
- 1971–1972 Mercedes-Benz 300 SEL 4.5 LWB W109
- 1973–1975 Mercedes-Benz 450 SE Sedan W116
- 1976–1980 Mercedes-Benz 450 SE Sedan W116
- 1980–1981 Mercedes-Benz 500 SE Sedan W126
- 1982–1985 Mercedes-Benz 500 SE Sedan W126
- 1986–1991 Mercedes-Benz 500 SE Sedan W126
- 1988–1991 Mercedes-Benz 560 SE Sedan W126
- 1993–1994 Mercedes-Benz 500 GE Wagon W463