Mercedes-Benz Large Sedan · Typ 230

W143

The volume 230 of the late 1930s.

Production
1937–1941
Built
20,290
Body
Sedan & coupé
Chassis
W143
Mercedes-Benz Large Sedan (W143)

The Typ 230 was the Mercedes-Benz that middle Germany actually drove in the late 1930s — a six-cylinder saloon and cabriolet line that sold in numbers the Kompressor cars never approached.

Mercedes-Benz positioned the W143 as the mainstream six-cylinder offering: 2.3-liter engine, conventional rear-drive layout, and a range of Sindelfingen bodies from practical saloons to touring cabriolets. It was the step up from the four-cylinder 170 V for buyers who wanted refinement and pace without the cost or complexity of the supercharged eight-cylinder range.

Production spanned 1937 to 1941, and the archive tables record 20,290 examples on the W143 chassis. The Typ 230 was among the highest-volume Mercedes-Benz passenger programs of its decade — the defining six-cylinder car of the late pre-war years.

W143 interior
Cabin details of the W143, as preserved in period photography.

Every model.

2 distinct series across 1937–1941 — each identified by its chassis and engine numbers from period factory data.

ModelModel yearsChassisEngineTransmissionTotal
Type 230 Sedan1937–194114314319,324
Type 230 N Coupé1937143143966

* The published production figure covers every series of that model; the source does not break it down further.

W143 side profile
Studio profile of the W143 — the proportions that defined this chassis.
W143 rear three-quarter view
Rear three-quarter view of the W143.

Engines.

The M143 as fitted to the W143.

M143

Inline-6
  • 1432.2 L · 2,229 cc

    56 PS

    41 kW · 55 hp at 3,600 rpm

    136 N·m

    100 lb·ft at 1,800 rpm